Benazir Income Support Programme Research Proposal Essay

In this ongoing look into, the researcher wants to analyze the Benazir Income backing course of instruction (BISP). Keeping in view the ag leftovera of our research the researcher signalize the master(prenominal) organizational model and implement structure, characteristics or comp unrivallednts of Benazir income living progress to mentally and there affects in social, meagerness alleviation/ decrease and economy of Pakistan.Benazir Income remain firm Programme (BISP) has been initiated by Government of Pakistan with initial allocation of Rs.34 billion (US $ 425 gazillion approximately) for the course 2008-09 which is the third largest allocation in the total budget and is 0.3% of the gross domestic product for the year 2008-09. The Programme has been initiated to partially offset the impact of inflation on the purchasing forefinger of the poorer sections of the social club. In the years 2005-07, inflation stood at close to 10% with food inflation in the range of 13- 15%. In the year 2007-08 sharp rise in oil prices and primary products in the outside(a) as well as domestic market resulted in two-baser digit inflation rate, which has almost halved the purchasing power of the people. Hence there is urgent need for betoken and speedy relief to the poor sections of the ball club and BISP is the response to the above compulsions.The Programme is aimed at dissembleing almost 15% of the entire population, which constitutes 40% of the population under the pauperisation line of descent. A periodic payment of Rs.1000/ per family would increase the income of a family earning Rs.5000 by 20%. BISP ordaining cover all four provinces including FATA, AJK, and FANA & ICT. Husband, wife and dependent children constitute a family. in that location argon quite a few reasons behind this perception, the leading one being that the idea is fairly new and very attractive in order to describe the role and structural factors, appliance of Benazir income sup port course of force field. The subprogram and goal behind this study is to ultimate define the pro and cons of Benazir income support programme and their effects on Pakistan economy and what impact on poverty simplification and stinting factors? i. DescriptionThe proposed research will focus on the Benazir Income bread and butter Programme mechanism , structure and their distribution of funds, impact on poverty reduction and alleviation, sanction of womens and economic factors. The research will initially be carried out locally which clear be expand to other major cities as and when required according to our research prerequisites. Benazir Income Support Programme (BISP) growing as to help the needy people of the society to a great extent and mitigate their sufferings. Some former economic experts said the programme should provide benefit as many as three gazillion people will be implemented with double-dyed(a) transparency and beyond political affiliations.The special f eature of the programme is to entertain priority to remote and backward areas where the people have fewer chances of task and employment. The government he said would provide maximum relief to 33 percent people living below the poverty line by supporting them through Benazir Income Support Programme. The main physical object of the study is to correct either the BISP achieve their goals in order of poverty alleviation/reduction, empowerment of women and social and economic factors. In order to need of this research, tools like interviews and questionnaires will be used in addition to the literature available. On the initiation of these findings, inference and abbreviation will be make to reach to the answers of our research objectives. Economic Context2005-2007 pompousness over 10%Food Inflation 13-15%2007-2008Oil price shock, inflation rate doubledPurchasing power since 2005 halvedInflation in 2008-2009 was above 20%Urgent need for direct and speedy reliefDemographic Context All 4 provinces, including FATA, AJK, FANA & ICT family lines 25 mPopulation 166 mAssumed Poverty Line 33%Bottom 33%Bottom 20%Bottom 10%Household8.2 m5.0 m2.5 mPopulation55.0 m33.2 m17 mSource Pakistan Economic Survey, 2007-08 adjusted for AJK & FANA populationBISP Cash impartComplements other social protection instruments and services like health, education and so on Confers dignity and choice.Lower transaction cost and higher value to beneficiaries than in-kind support. Impacts brief term food security and long term alleviation of poverty. BISP can serve as a mechanism to deliver cash assistant in times of natural disasters/ crisis in affected areas.ii. Scientific ObjectivesThe main idea and objective behind this research is to find whether the Benazir income support programme have properly working in order to achieve their objective for ultimate reduction in poverty alleviation, empowering women and stabilize the economy and reduction in unemployment or other economic consequ ences. BISP is based on the millenary Development Goals (MDGs), the globally agreed set of social and economic targets that are supposed to be realized by 2015. The idea of BISP was to bring the women into the mainstream. in any case cash help, the programme caries other benefits like health and chance event insurances as well as vocational training so that the recipients ultimately become self-sufficient. The hypothesis formulated would beNull shotBenazir Income Support Programme is fully geared and helping towards in orderof reduction in poverty alleviation and empowerment of women in Pakistan. Alternative HypothesisBenazir Income Support Programme is not fully geared and helping towards in order of reduction in poverty alleviation and empowerment of women in Pakistan. The main objectives which are intended to be completed by the end of the study are A measure to compensate low income families for reduction of purchasing power. A cash yielding of Rs. 2000/ every alternate mont h. lonesome(prenominal) one benefit per family.Empowering Women Only female recipients Female head of family or adult female member of the family can be a recipient. This is not a party specific programme, it is for the people of Pakistan, because of its transparency, the entire world, and donor agencies are cooperating and are sending their offers to us. To helping the families of the victims of attack blasts and those of the earthquakes as well as the displaced persons from the Swat region and bajour agency and etc. To reduction in poverty alleviation.Be timely and unbiased.Temporary so as not to create dependency.Not too large, so as not to jeopardize work incentives or have an inflationary effect. overcareful attention to design and implementation.Careful monitor and evaluation.Eligibility criteria to be predefined, transparent, easy to explain and simple to administer. Important linkages to the some studies and work accomplished by various workers in the field highlighted bel ow ReferencesDr. Mukhtar Ahmad, Director General (Operations) BISP.Grosh, M., Ninno, C., Tesliuc, E. & Ouerghi, A. (2008), the Design and Implementation of Effective Safety Nets For bulwark & Promotion the World Bank, Washington, D.C. www.bisp.gov.pkwww.pakistantimes.net/pt/detail.php?newsId=2949iii. MethodologyThe methodology involved in this research the researcher would be used meat analysis twain as soft and decimal. Content analysis is part of the empirical, social scientific tradition and it is method which has been developed to investigate the patterns of our study. The two major techniques of content analysis, depending on the analytical methods used, which are quantitative content analysis and qualitative content analysis. Quantitative compendThe purpose of this analysis is to quantify and show features of a large number of media texts. Qualitative analysis is generally have-to doe with with how often a variable is presented and the amount can communicate in numbers. Which allows great precision in reporting the results? So in quantitative research process the application of different test would be made and regression analysis would be used and run. Qualitative Content abstractThis type of content analysis contains a minimum of quantitative measurement, normalization and mathematical techniques (opposite). Qualitative analysis of content is used to explain the quantitative data and to interpret direction of the contents. Steps of Content Analysis creation of the StudyTo define the universe is to specify the boundaries of the body of content to be considered, which requires an appropriate operational definition of the relevant population. This research considers the main mechanism of Benazir income support programme in respect of their characteristics, objectives, components and their effects. Sample of the StudyThe have would include individuals, institutions and all the other society factors. The target will be all major sources. Questionnai res.Interviews.Emails.The information will be collected by specially designed interviews and questionnaires, keeping in mind the research objective. iv. Benefits/ returnBISP CoverageAllocation for 2008-09 Rs 34 bn (US$ 425 m) 0.3% of GDPTarget coverage (3.5 gazillion families) 15% of the population Allocation for 2009-10 Rs.70 bn (US$ 875 m)Target beneficiary families for 2009-10 5 one million millionPlans over the medium term to extend coverage to 7 million families by 2010-2011.Seperation of FunctionFunctional separation for transparency and efficiency.Eligibility CriteriaMonthly income little than Rs. 6000.No family member in government service.Possession of no or less than 3 acres of agricultural land or up to 3 Marlas residential property. Possession of Computerized National Identity Card.Should not be beneficiary of other support programmes.Should not have an account with a foreign bank.Should not possess a passport or an foreign Pakistani identity card. Requirements/Cond itionsIdentification of applicants / recipients through democratically elected Parliamentarians. agree number of forms distributed to each Parliamentarian.Attestation by local level representatives of Parliamentarians and nub Councilors. Screening / Verification of basic criteria through checks with National Database & Registration warrant (NADRA). Cost effective & quick targeting process.Benefits LevelA cash grant of Rs. 2000/ every alternate month.Rs. 1000 = 20% increase in income for family earning Rs. 5000/ pm. At prevalent prices Rs. 1000 payout is sufficient to finance 20-25 days flour call for of a family with 5-6 individuals. Rs. 1000/ pm not a labor intimidation only women family member is recipient. Emergency relief package for IDPs, victims of bomb blast and terrorism and earthquake affected districts of balochistan.Monitoring of honorariumsInternal monitoring mechanisms of Pakistan military position Department.External Monitoring through BISP Provincial and Regio nal Offices. Pakistan Post reports monthly (electronically) to BISP on payments, with list/addresses of houses and name of postman making the delivery. Eligibility and Payment status available on BISP. (www.bisp.gov.pk) Implementation shapeForms Processing Status by NADRA (as of 13 July 2009) broad(a) Forms Processed 3,736,914Total Eligible 2,122,038Total Ineligible 496,927Total Inprocess 50,600Total Withheld 1,067,3492. Year apt physical and financial plan of work (Phasing)The following time line shall be observed while performing the research or study 0-2 Literature and Data Review2-3 Research Design will be Formulated3-4 Theoretical Frameworks Designed4-6 Collection of Data6-8 Data Analysis and Discussion8-10 Findings10-12 Report Writing and Recommendations in the light of above analysis3. Participating PersonnelsSir Sardar ZahidSami UllahTahir Mukhtar4. Infrastructure FacilitiesAlready AvailableCOMSATS facilities will be available, which includes office support, library suppor t and research. Scientific Personnel _____________________________________________ Proposed to be establishedFax Machine would be used.Scanner would be required. dispel would be required.2 Laptops would be required.Laser printer would be required.USB pompousness Drive would be required.One portable hard drive would be required.One Digital Video Cam would be required.